SQL | Structured Query Language Test

1.

What is the meaning of a Database?

Collection of structured information
Database stores SQL Query
Database is a kind of view table
None of the above

2.

Which of the following is not a database object?

Stored Procedure
Index
Database Diagram
Powershell

3.

Which is the subset of SQL command used to manipulate Database structures, including tables?

Data Definition Language
Data Manipulation Language
Both of above
None of the above

4.

What does a DML Stand for?

Different Mode Level
Data Model Language
Data Mode Lane
Data Manipulation Language

5.

What is the SQL query used to retrieve all the data from the customer table?

SELECT COLUMN FROM Customers;
SELECT All FROM Customers;
SELECT * FROM Customers;
SELECT All COLUMN FROM Customers;

6.

Find the names of the countries whose condition is sunny

Select country from location where condition = 'sunny';
Select country from location where city IN (Select city from weather WHERE condition = 'sunny');
Select country from location where city NOT IN (SELECT city FROM weather WHERE condition = 'sunny');
SELECT country from location where city UNION (Select city from weather WHERE condition = 'sunny');

7.

Identify the average salary of the jobs 'MANAGER' and 'ANALYST'. Display job, average salary if the identified average salary is more than 1500.

select job, avg(sal) "Average Salary" from emp where job in('MANAGER','ANALYST') group by job having avg(sal)>=1500;
select job, avg(sal) "Average Salary" from emp where job in('MANAGER','ANALYST') group by job having avg(sal)>1500;
select job, avg(sal) "Average Salary" from emp where job in('MANAGER') group by job having avg(sal)>1500;
select job, sum(sal) "Average Salary" from emp where job in('MANAGER','ANALYST') order by job having avg(sal)>1500;

8.

Which of the SQL statement is correct?

Select Username AND Password FROM Users;
Select Username, Password FROM Users;
Select Username, Password Where Username = 'user1';
None of these

9.

How to delete the Customer name of Alfreds Futterkiste (CustomerID is 1) from the Customers table?

DELETE FROM Customers where CustomerName = Alfreds Futterkiste AND CustomerID = 1
Delete Customers Where ContactName = 'Alfred Schmidt' WHERE CustomerID = 1;
Delete Customers Where ContactName = 'Alfred Schmidt'
Delete Customers SET CustomerName =

10.

Which of the following query is correct for selecting the name of the staff from ''staffinfo'' table where salary is 10000 or 25000?

Select name from staffinfo where salary BETWEEN 10000 AND 25000;
Select name from staffinfo where salary IN 10000 AND 25000;
Both A and B
None of the above

11.

What is the significance of the statement “GROUP BY d.name” in the following MySQL statement?

SELECT d.name, COUNT (emp_id) emp_no

FROM department d INNER JOIN Employee e

ON d.dept_id=e.emp_id

GROUP BY d.name

Aggregation of the field “name” of both table
Aggregation of the field “name” of table “department”
Sorting of the field “name”
None of the mentioned

12.

Find all the cities whose humidity is 89

Select city where humidity = 89;
Select city from weather where humidity = 89;
Select humidity = 89 from weather;
Select city from Weather;

13.

What is the meaning of the “ORDER BY” clause in MySQL?

Sorting your result
Aggregation of fields
Conditions in SQL
None of the mentioned

14.

What is the significance of the statement “HAVING COUNT (emp_id)>2” in the following MySQL statement?

SELECT d.name, COUNT (emp_id) emp_no

FROM department d INNER JOIN Employee e

ON d.dept_id=e.emp_id

GROUP BY d.name

HAVING COUNT (emp_id)>2

Filter out all rows whose total emp_id below 2
Delete the rows whose total emp_id>2
Filter out or select all rows whose total emp_id below 2
None of the mentioned

15.

We can use one table to create another table using the below query. True or False ?

CREATE TABLE TestTable AS

SELECT customername, contactname

FROM customers;

TRUE
FALSE

16.

Can you validate the statement?

"ORDER BY" can only be used by WHERE Clause.

True or False?

TRUE
FALSE

17.

Select two options which do not belong to the Purpose of Delete

It is used to delete a table.
You cannot rollback data.
It is a DML command.
It is used to delete a row in a table.

18.

Analyse the following Query and Mark the answer whether it's the correct query or not?

SELECT Name, Age, Firstname, Lastname

FROM EMPLOYEE

GROUP BY NAME, SALARY;

TRUE
FALSE

19.

How to create index idx_pname for multiple columns (Lastname, Firstname) in a Person table?

CREATE INDEX idx_pname ON Person (LastName, FirstName);
CREATE INDEX idx_pname ON Person;
CREATE INDEX idx_pname ON Person (FirstName, LastName);
CREATE INDEX idx_pname Using (LastName, FirstName) ON Persons

20.

Which one is not used in SQL?

Create Table
Create Index
Create Unique Index
Create Table Column

21.

Select ID, GPA from student grades order by GPA ____________.

In order to give only 10 ranks, on the whole, we should use.

Limit 10
Up to 10
Only 10
Max 10

22.

Which SQL keyword is used to sort the result-set?

ORDER BY
SORT
ORDER
SORT BY

23.

What can be the condition in the "WHERE" clause in a SQL query?

Condition that is to be met for the rows to be returned from result.
Boolean Condition only
Text condition only
None of the above

24.

The ___ clause allows us to select only those rows in the result relation of the clause that satisfy a specified predicate.

Where, from
From, select
Select, from
From, where

25.

Select ________ dept_name from instructor;

Here which of the following displays the unique values of the column?

All
From
Distinct
Name

26.

You need to find out the names of all employees who belong to the same department as the employee 'Jessica Butcher' who is in department 100 and has an employee ID 40. Which of the following queries will be correct?

SELECT first_name, last_name FROM employees WHERE last_name = 'Butcher' And first_name = 'Jessica';
SELECT first_name, last_name FROM employees WHERE department =100;
SELECT first_name, last_name FROM employees WHERE department = (SELECT department FROM employees WHERE first_name = 'Jessica' AND last_name = 'Butcher');
SELECT first_name, last_name FROM employees WHERE department = (SELECT department FROM employees WHERE first_name = 'Jessica' AND last_name = 'Butcher' AND department = 100 AND employee_id = 40);

27.

Find the name of these cities with temperature and condition whose condition is neither sunny nor cloudy

Select city, temperature, condition FROM weather Where condition NOT IN ('sunny', 'cloudy');
Select city, temperature, condition FROM weather Where condition NOT between ('sunny', 'cloudy');
Select city, temperature, condition FROM weather Where condition IN ('sunny', 'cloudy');
Select city, temperature, condition FROM weather Where condition between ('sunny', 'cloudy');

28.

With SQL, how can you return all the records from a table named "Persons" sorted descending by "FirstName"?

Select * from Persons SORT BY "FirstName" DESC;
Select * from Persons SORT "FirstName" DESC;
Select * from Persons ORDER BY "FirstName" DESC;
Select * from Persons ORDER "FirstName" DESC;

29.

What is the significance of “ORDER BY” in the following MySQL statement?

SELECT emp_id, fname, lname

FROM person

ORDER BY emp_id;

Data of lname will be sorted
Data of emp_id will be sorted in descending order
Data of emp_id will be sorted in ascending order
All of the mentioned

30.

What is the meaning of the “HAVING” clause in MySQL?

To filter out the row values
To filter out the column values
To filter out the row and column values
None of the mentioned

31.

Can you validate the statement?

An ORDER BY can be used in a subquery.

True or False?

TRUE
FALSE

32.

Which of the following multi-row operators can be used with a sub-query?

IN
ANY
ALL
All of the above

33.

Which of the following is true about sub-queries?

They execute after the main query executes
They execute in parallel to the main query
The user can execute the main query and then, if wanted, execute the sub-query
They execute before the main query executes

34.

A subquery in an SQL SELECT statement is enclosed in

Parenthesis -- (…).
Brackets -- […].
Capital Letters.
Braces--{…}.

35.

Which of the following statement(s) is TRUE regarding subqueries?

Outer query and inner query can get data from different tables
Outer query and inner query must get data from the same table

36.

Which one of the following can be taken as a Primary Key?

Order Number
Order Date
Order Location
Order Name

37.

Can you validate the statement?

We can use the index on columns that contain a high number of NULL values.

True or False?

TRUE
FALSE

38.

How many types of indexes are there in the SQL server?

1
2
3
4

39.

A Key which is a set of one or more columns that can identify a record uniquely is called?

Natural key
Primary key
Not Null key
Alternate key

40.

Which key accepts multiple NULL values?

Foreign Key
Unique Key
Primary Key
None of the above

41.

Which type of join is not desirable for retrieval?

Inner
Left
Right
Outer

42.

What are the joins available in SQL?

Inner, Outer, Self
Left,Middle, Half
None of above
Both A and B

43.

Analyze the following tables and output and choose the correct query to achieve the output.

SELECT Orders.OrderID, Customers.CustomerName, Orders.OrderDate FROM Orders INNER JOIN Customers ON Orders.CustomerID=Customers.CustomerID;
SELECT Orders.OrderID, Customers.CustomerName, Orders.OrderDate FROM Orders LEFT OUTER JOIN Customers ON Orders.CustomerID=Customers.CustomerID;
SELECT Orders.OrderID, Customers.CustomerName, Orders.OrderDate FROM Orders RIGHT OUTER JOIN Customers ON Orders.CustomerID=Customers.CustomerID;
SELECT Orders.OrderID, Customers.CustomerName, Orders.OrderDate FROM Orders FULLY OUTER Customers ON Orders.CustomerID=Customers.CustomerID;

44.

Evaluate this SQL statement:

SELECT employee_id, e.department_id, department_name, salary

FROM employees e, departments d

WHERE e.department_id = d.department_id;

Which SQL statement is equivalent to the above SQL statement?

SELECT employee_id, department_id, department_name, salary FROM employees WHERE department_id IN (SELECT department_id FROM departments);
SELECT employee_id, department_id, department_name, salary FROM employees NATURAL JOIN departments;
SELECT employee_id, d.department_id, department_name, salary FROM employees e JOIN departments d ON e.department_id = d.department_id;
SELECT employee_id, department_id, department_name, salary FROM employees JOIN departments USING (e.department_id, d.department_id);

45.

In which two cases would you use an outer join? (Choose two.)

The tables being joined have NOT NULL columns.
The tables being joined have both matched and unmatched data.
The columns being joined have NULL values.
The tables being joined have only unmatched data.

46.

Statement: Join for each row of one table to every row of another table.

Which Join?

Inner
Cartesian
Outer
Left

47.

Choose the query that matches the above image.

Select [List] from [Table A] A inner join [Table B] B on A.value=B.value
Select [List] from [Table A] A full outer join [Table B] B on A.value=B.value where A.value is null or B.value is null
Select [List] from [Table A] A right join [Table B] B on A.value=B.value where A.value is null
Select [List] from [Table A] A full outer join [Table B] B on A.value=B.value

48.

Choose the correct query for the below scenario.

SELECT * FROM employees RIGHT departments ON employees.department_id = departments.department_id;
SELECT * FROM employees LEFT departments ON employees.department_id = departments.department_id;
SELECT * FROM employees JOIN departments ON employees.department_id = departments.department_id;
SELECT * FROM employee JOIN department ON employee.department_id = department.department_id;

49.

Where are Joins used?

To combine records from two or more tables in a database
Joins used in Data Definition Language
Joins used in aggregate function
SQL combines the result-set of two or more SELECT statements.

50.

Analyze the following tables and output and choose the correct query to achieve the output.

SELECT Orders.OrderID, Customers.CustomerName, Orders.OrderDate FROM Orders INNER JOIN Customers ON Orders.CustomerID=Customers.CustomerID;
SELECT Orders.OrderID, Customers.CustomerName, Orders.OrderDate FROM Orders FULLY OUTER Customers ON Orders.CustomerID=Customers.CustomerID;
SELECT Orders.OrderID, Customers.CustomerName, Orders.OrderDate FROM Orders RIGHT OUTER JOIN Customers ON Orders.CustomerID=Customers.CustomerID;
SELECT Orders.OrderID, Customers.CustomerName, Orders.OrderDate FROM Orders SELF JOIN Customers ON Orders.CustomerID=Customers.CustomerID;

51.

Use below table (Salesemployee) and answer the following question

What is the output of following query ?

SELECT Count(Salary) from Salesemployee

where name Like 'T%';

3
5
1
4

52.

Use below table (Salesemployee) and answer the following question

What is the output of following query ?

SELECT Count(Salary) from Salesemployee

where name Like 'S%' and Dept ='HR';

3
1
8
4

53.

Use below table (Salesemployee) and answer the following question

What is the output of the following query?

SELECT SUM(Salary) from Salesemployee

WHERE Gender = 'Male';

9400
4000
5400
2500

54.

In SQL - these functions - AVG, MIN, MAX, COUNT are called as ___________

Aggregate function
Adjunct function
Set Operation
Scalar Operation

55.

Use below table (Salesemployee) and answer the following question

What is the output of following query ?

SELECT SUM(Salary) from Salesemployee ;

5000
2500
4500
9400

56.

Use below table (Salesemployee) and answer the following question

What is the output of following query ?

SELECT Max(Salary) from Salesemployee

WHERE Gender = 'Male';

1000
1500
500
200

57.

Use below table (Salesemployee) and answer the following question

What is the output of following query ?

SELECT SUM(Salary) from Salesemployee

where Name = 'Tom';

1000
500
2500
3000

58.

Which of the following do you need to consider when you make a table in SQL?

Data types
Primary keys
Default values
All of the above

59.

Use below table (Salesemployee) and answer the following question

What is the output of following query ?

SELECT MAX(Salary) from Salesemployee

WHERE Employee_ID % 2 = 0 ;

5400
9400
2000
2500

60.

Use below table (Salesemployee) and answer the following question

What is the output of following query ?

SELECT AVG(Salary) from Salesemployee

WHERE Gender = 'Female';

1175
1000
1350
2500

SELECT d.name, COUNT (emp_id) emp_no
FROM department d INNER JOIN Employee e
ON d.dept_id=e.emp_id
GROUP BY d.name

SELECT Name, Age, Firstname, Lastname
FROM EMPLOYEE
GROUP BY NAME, SALARY;

SELECT employee_id, e.department_id, department_name, salary
FROM employees e, departments d
WHERE e.department_id = d.department_id;

Use below table (Salesemployee) and answer the following question
What is the output of following query ?

SELECT Count(Salary) from Salesemployee
where name Like 'T%';

Use below table (Salesemployee) and answer the following question
What is the output of following query ?
SELECT SUM(Salary) from Salesemployee ;

Use below table (Salesemployee) and answer the following question
What is the output of following query ?
SELECT Max(Salary) from Salesemployee
WHERE Gender = 'Male';

Use below table (Salesemployee) and answer the following question
What is the output of following query ?
SELECT SUM(Salary) from Salesemployee
where Name = 'Tom';

Use below table (Salesemployee) and answer the following question
What is the output of following query ?
SELECT AVG(Salary) from Salesemployee
WHERE Gender = 'Female';

STRUCTURED QUERY LANGUAGE TEST

What is the meaning of a Database?

Which of the following is not a database object?

Which is the subset of SQL command used to manipulate Database structures, including tables?

What does a DML Stand for?

What is the SQL query used to retrieve all the data from the customer table?

Find the names of the countries whose condition is sunny

Identify the average salary of the jobs 'MANAGER' and 'ANALYST'. Display job, average salary if the identified average salary is more than 1500.

Which of the SQL statement is correct?

How to delete the Customer name of Alfreds Futterkiste (CustomerID is 1) from the Customers table?

Which of the following query is correct for selecting the name of the staff from ''staffinfo'' table where salary is 10000 or 25000?

What is the significance of the statement “GROUP BY d.name” in the following MySQL statement? SELECT d.name, COUNT (emp_id) emp_no FROM department d INNER JOIN Employee e ON d.dept_id=e.emp_id GROUP BY d.name

Find all the cities whose humidity is 89

What is the meaning of the “ORDER BY” clause in MySQL?

What is the significance of the statement “HAVING COUNT (emp_id)>2” in the following MySQL statement? SELECT d.name, COUNT (emp_id) emp_no FROM department d INNER JOIN Employee e ON d.dept_id=e.emp_id GROUP BY d.name HAVING COUNT (emp_id)>2

We can use one table to create another table using the below query. True or False ? CREATE TABLE TestTable AS SELECT customername, contactname FROM customers;

Can you validate the statement? "ORDER BY" can only be used by WHERE Clause. True or False?

Select two options which do not belong to the Purpose of Delete

Analyse the following Query and Mark the answer whether it's the correct query or not? SELECT Name, Age, Firstname, Lastname FROM EMPLOYEE GROUP BY NAME, SALARY;

How to create index idx_pname for multiple columns (Lastname, Firstname) in a Person table?

Which one is not used in SQL?

Select ID, GPA from student grades order by GPA ____________. In order to give only 10 ranks, on the whole, we should use.

Which SQL keyword is used to sort the result-set?

What can be the condition in the "WHERE" clause in a SQL query?

The _______ clause allows us to select only those rows in the result relation of the ____ clause that satisfy a specified predicate.

Select ________ dept_name from instructor; Here which of the following displays the unique values of the column?

You need to find out the names of all employees who belong to the same department as the employee 'Jessica Butcher' who is in department 100 and has an employee ID 40. Which of the following queries will be correct?

Find the name of these cities with temperature and condition whose condition is neither sunny nor cloudy

With SQL, how can you return all the records from a table named "Persons" sorted descending by "FirstName"?

What is the significance of “ORDER BY” in the following MySQL statement? SELECT emp_id, fname, lname FROM person ORDER BY emp_id;

What is the meaning of the “HAVING” clause in MySQL?

Can you validate the statement? An ORDER BY can be used in a subquery. True or False?

Which of the following multi-row operators can be used with a sub-query?

Which of the following is true about sub-queries?

A subquery in an SQL SELECT statement is enclosed in

Which of the following statement(s) is TRUE regarding subqueries?

Which one of the following can be taken as a Primary Key?

Can you validate the statement? We can use the index on columns that contain a high number of NULL values. True or False?

How many types of indexes are there in the SQL server?

A Key which is a set of one or more columns that can identify a record uniquely is called?

Which key accepts multiple NULL values?

Which type of join is not desirable for retrieval?

What are the joins available in SQL?

Analyze the following tables and output and choose the correct query to achieve the output.

Evaluate this SQL statement: SELECT employee_id, e.department_id, department_name, salary FROM employees e, departments d WHERE e.department_id = d.department_id; Which SQL statement is equivalent to the above SQL statement?

In which two cases would you use an outer join? (Choose two.)

Statement: Join for each row of one table to every row of another table. Which Join?

Choose the query that matches the above image.

Choose the correct query for the below scenario.

Where are Joins used?

Analyze the following tables and output and choose the correct query to achieve the output.

Use below table (Salesemployee) and answer the following question What is the output of following query ? SELECT Count(Salary) from Salesemployee where name Like 'T%';

Use below table (Salesemployee) and answer the following question What is the output of following query ? SELECT Count(Salary) from Salesemployee where name Like 'S%' and Dept ='HR';

Use below table (Salesemployee) and answer the following question What is the output of the following query? SELECT SUM(Salary) from Salesemployee WHERE Gender = 'Male';

In SQL - these functions - AVG, MIN, MAX, COUNT are called as ___________

Use below table (Salesemployee) and answer the following question What is the output of following query ? SELECT SUM(Salary) from Salesemployee ;

Use below table (Salesemployee) and answer the following question What is the output of following query ? SELECT Max(Salary) from Salesemployee WHERE Gender = 'Male';

Use below table (Salesemployee) and answer the following question What is the output of following query ? SELECT SUM(Salary) from Salesemployee where Name = 'Tom';

Which of the following do you need to consider when you make a table in SQL?

Use below table (Salesemployee) and answer the following question What is the output of following query ? SELECT MAX(Salary) from Salesemployee WHERE Employee_ID % 2 = 0 ;

Use below table (Salesemployee) and answer the following question What is the output of following query ? SELECT AVG(Salary) from Salesemployee WHERE Gender = 'Female';

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What is the significance of the statement “GROUP BY d.name” in the following MySQL statement?

SELECT d.name, COUNT (emp_id) emp_no

FROM department d INNER JOIN Employee e

ON d.dept_id=e.emp_id

GROUP BY d.name

What is the significance of the statement “HAVING COUNT (emp_id)>2” in the following MySQL statement?

SELECT d.name, COUNT (emp_id) emp_no

FROM department d INNER JOIN Employee e

ON d.dept_id=e.emp_id

GROUP BY d.name

HAVING COUNT (emp_id)>2

We can use one table to create another table using the below query. True or False ?

CREATE TABLE TestTable AS

SELECT customername, contactname

FROM customers;

Can you validate the statement?

"ORDER BY" can only be used by WHERE Clause.

True or False?

Analyse the following Query and Mark the answer whether it's the correct query or not?

SELECT Name, Age, Firstname, Lastname

FROM EMPLOYEE

GROUP BY NAME, SALARY;

Select ID, GPA from student grades order by GPA ____________.

In order to give only 10 ranks, on the whole, we should use.

The ___ clause allows us to select only those rows in the result relation of the clause that satisfy a specified predicate.

Select ________ dept_name from instructor;

Here which of the following displays the unique values of the column?

What is the significance of “ORDER BY” in the following MySQL statement?

SELECT emp_id, fname, lname

FROM person

ORDER BY emp_id;

Can you validate the statement?

An ORDER BY can be used in a subquery.

True or False?

Can you validate the statement?

We can use the index on columns that contain a high number of NULL values.

True or False?

Evaluate this SQL statement:

SELECT employee_id, e.department_id, department_name, salary

FROM employees e, departments d

WHERE e.department_id = d.department_id;

Which SQL statement is equivalent to the above SQL statement?

Statement: Join for each row of one table to every row of another table.

Which Join?

Use below table (Salesemployee) and answer the following question

What is the output of following query ?

SELECT Count(Salary) from Salesemployee

where name Like 'T%';

Use below table (Salesemployee) and answer the following question

What is the output of following query ?

SELECT Count(Salary) from Salesemployee

where name Like 'S%' and Dept ='HR';

Use below table (Salesemployee) and answer the following question

What is the output of the following query?

SELECT SUM(Salary) from Salesemployee

WHERE Gender = 'Male';

Use below table (Salesemployee) and answer the following question

What is the output of following query ?

SELECT SUM(Salary) from Salesemployee ;

Use below table (Salesemployee) and answer the following question

What is the output of following query ?

SELECT Max(Salary) from Salesemployee

WHERE Gender = 'Male';

Use below table (Salesemployee) and answer the following question

What is the output of following query ?

SELECT SUM(Salary) from Salesemployee

where Name = 'Tom';

Use below table (Salesemployee) and answer the following question

What is the output of following query ?

SELECT MAX(Salary) from Salesemployee

WHERE Employee_ID % 2 = 0 ;

Use below table (Salesemployee) and answer the following question

What is the output of following query ?

SELECT AVG(Salary) from Salesemployee

WHERE Gender = 'Female';

Assessment complete! Thank you for you time.
We are redirecting you to the result page, Please click on 'SUBMIT'